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Top Level Recommendations from 5 Years of Faculty Research

Iterative Faculty of Arts & Humanities Student Research Summary: 2020-2025.
The following are highest-level recommendations based on A&H student responses to research into:

    2020/21 Online Teaching and Learning
    2021/22 Student Experience of Moodle
    2022/23 Student Experience of Continuous Module Dialogue
    2023/24 Generative AI
    2024/25 Assessment and Feedback

The responses were gathered using surveys (100+ response from across the Faculty in all instances), focus groups, and through reflective writing exercises. In most cases student partners co-designed the research and co-analysed the data to reach these recommendations.

Recommendations

Clarity and consistency of structure across modules and courses is highly valued. “Consistency” is the single-most sought-after quality in students’ experience: this does not mean elements should be identical, but that differences between courses, and the ways in which they are communicated to students, should be clear and consistent.

Prioritise opportunities for student-student interaction and development of student community.

The distinction between core topics, and optional ones, should be explicit.

Technologies like GenAI and their relevance to specific disciplines and areas are highly complex, and students need defined space to develop understanding and experience of them during their study.

Assessment should include opportunities for relevant, constructive feedback. Students appreciate a space to receive feedback on drafts of summative work.

Opportunities for feedback should be more consistent across modules/throughout programmes.

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A&H & CMD & Mentimeter

A recording of the session held for Arts & Humanities by Abbi Shaw and Jesper Hansen on 4th October 2024.

Covers: intro to CMD and recommendations arising from Faculty-level research; an example of Mentimeter questions and use; a quick look at setting up your own Menti.

Relevant links:

Continuous Module Dialogue: UCL central resources
UCL Policy on CMD (Academic Manual)
Departmental CMD Summary Form (for reporting)
UCL Mentimeter resources (VPN only)
Mentimeter itself

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A&H Faculty Research: Student Experience of Continuous Module Dialogue (CMD)

This research project was undertaken by Jesper Hansen (Arena Lead) and Abbi Shaw (Faculty Learning Technology Lead) in partnership with three student researchers (from English, Arts & Sciences, and Information Studies).

It sought to understand students’ experience of, and opinions on, the newly-required Continuous Module Dialogue exercise, under which it was suggested that academics would, at module level, consult students three times per term with a ‘light touch’ to ensure that students could, in the first instance, access their resources, and that, in the longer run, students felt that their voice was able to be heard.

A survey was conducted, to which 113 students from across the Faculty responded, and three focus groups were subsequently held.

Initial findings from the survey are outlined in this summary, shared amongst the Faculty in December 2022: link to access the Initial Findings Report.

The second part of the research generated a final summary, and a brief series of recommendations for carrying out CMD, accompanied by the rationale arising from the research. These were:

Use a mix of open-ended and closed questions (scales, yes/no).

Students had different preferences and as such this research does not suggest any one model as the perfect one. However, students overall agreed that a mix of open and closed questions was to be preferred. There was a general dislike for those evaluations that solely used closed questions.
Some students mentioned that questions regarding tutors’ teaching style should be incorporated in feedback forms, so students can give constructive feedback when they are not happy with the way teaching is structured and organised.

Do not share results of surveys/Mentimeter live on screen in the room.

Some students did not like it when survey results were shown on screen, and this made them not want to engage. They reported finding it uncomfortable and disconcerting, and expressed concern that their responses could be identified by others in the class. Many students did appreciate in-person opportunities to give feedback (as opposed to only Moodle surveys, for instance). Several mentioned academics talking through responses (which were not displayed on screen as they came in) as a positive and immediately rewarding experience of CMD.

Expectations and location

Where CMD is done asynchronously, students stress that surveys should be easy to find. Furthermore, where CMD is carried out across departments, the placement of these should be consistent, e.g. in the same, clearly-labelled section of a Moodle site.

Student expectations of the process should be explicitly aligned with academic understanding and expectations. Where students understand the purpose and value of the feedback (including understanding what it is not for) they are far more inclined to participate.

The full text of this second summary of our research can be read here: link to focus group findings and CMD recommendations.

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A&H Faculty Research – Academic Online Experience in 2021/22

Following on from our work to capture a sense of the Student Online Experience, Jesper Hansen (A&H Arena Fellow) and I then went on to study A&H Academic Online Experience in 2021/22. Over 1/4 of teaching staff responded to our Mentimeter survey, and went on to do an extensive thematic analysis of the responses. This analysis led us to some compelling themes and conclusions, and this piece of research has heavily informed my work as Faculty Learning Technology Lead thereafter.

The themes identified:

– Perception of Online Teaching
– Online Teaching as a Threat
– Online Teaching as Enhancement

More than anything, this survey served to demonstrate, as with the student experience survey, the breadth and variety of experience across the Faculty. The only consistent finding was, indeed, inconsistency.

To read our full report, visit the following link: Academics’ Experiences of Online Teaching in Arts & Humanities.